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Drainage systems are used to provide moisture control at the supporting soil to minimize foundation movement. DRAINS MAY BE NEEDED FOR
THESE REASONS:
There are three types of
drains...
AREA DRAINS
Click here to see an example.
Area drains are used to
drain low areas where water collects, causing uneven foundation movement. If
the low areas cannot be filled, drain heads are placed at the lowest points
where water stands. A PVC pipe system carried the water away.
FRENCH DRAINS
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French drains are
"invisible" trenches in which perforated PVC pipe is installed. This pipe is
wrapped in Geotech cloth which prevents soils and debris from clogging the
holes. The pipe is then placed in gravel and covered with soil and grass,
providing a drainage trench to trap and carry off large quantities of water.
French drains are widely used to prevent surface run-off and ground water from
saturating major foundation areas.
SWALES
Click here to see an example.
Swales are gently-sloping
trenches used to drain large quanitities of run-off water. If the property has
enough slope, swales are simpler and less expensive alternatives to AREA and
FRENCH DRAINS.
All drainage systems are
for moisture control. The unique characteristics associated with your home will
determine the system that best meets your needs.
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